Harold P. Brown And The Electric Chair

Harold P. Brown had finally done it. He created the invention everyone was last to try out. With the help of many others, Brown constructed the apparatus, the electric chair, for the origin electrocution at Auburn Prison in clean York on August 6, 1890. The actual idea of the invention came from a growing rivalry between the two giants of the young galvanising utility insustry. The two leaders of the exertion at the cartridge clip were Thomas Edison and Geoege Westinghouse.

        In 1886, the New York State Government ceremonious a legislative commission to study humane forms of capitol punishment. The way out one rule of carrying ou the death penalty at the epoch was hanging, but it was considered too slow and painful a method of execution. At the same period of time the electrical industry rivalry was flaring. Edison, the first person to establish himself in the industry, utilize DC, direct current, electricity. Westinghouse developed the newer AC, alternating current, technology.

        Edisons DC elestricity depended on heavyset copper cables and at the time copper prices were beginning to rise. DC also had other disadvantages. It couldnt provide services beyond a few miles of each generator.

        Edison reacted to his competition by starting a smear campaign against Westinghouse, claiming AC electricity was unsafe to use.



In 1887 1 he held a public demonstration in West Orange, New Jersey, supporting his accusations. He executed a dozen innocent animals by setting up a 1,000 volt Westinghouse AC generator attached to a metallic element plate. The press desribed the event with a new term electro-cution , core execution by electricity.

        The New York Legislature passed a equity establishing electrocution the states method of execution on June 4, 1888. It was left to a committeee to decide which potential design (AC or DC) of electric cahirs to use. Surprisingly,

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